Magnitude Pq
1. **Problem (c):** Given vectors $\vec{QP} = 5\mathbf{i} - 3\mathbf{j}$ and $\vec{OQ} = 3\mathbf{i} + 5\mathbf{j}$, find the magnitude of $\vec{PQ}$.
2. **Recall:** The vector $\vec{PQ} = \vec{Q} - \vec{P}$. Since $\vec{QP} = \vec{P} - \vec{Q}$, we have $\vec{PQ} = -\vec{QP}$.
3. **Calculate $\vec{PQ}$:**
$$\vec{PQ} = -\vec{QP} = -(5\mathbf{i} - 3\mathbf{j}) = -5\mathbf{i} + 3\mathbf{j}$$
4. **Magnitude formula:** The magnitude of a vector $\vec{v} = a\mathbf{i} + b\mathbf{j}$ is
$$|\vec{v}| = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$$
5. **Calculate magnitude of $\vec{PQ}$:**
$$|\vec{PQ}| = \sqrt{(-5)^2 + 3^2} = \sqrt{25 + 9} = \sqrt{34}$$
6. **Final answer:** The magnitude of $\vec{PQ}$ is
$$\boxed{\sqrt{34}}$$