Smallest Root
1. **State the problem:** Find the smallest positive root of the equation $$\sin 3x = -1$$ where $x$ is in degrees.
2. **Recall the sine function properties:** The sine function equals $-1$ at angles where the argument is $$270^\circ + 360^\circ k$$ for any integer $k$.
3. **Set the argument equal to these values:**
$$3x = 270^\circ + 360^\circ k$$
4. **Solve for $x$:**
$$x = \frac{270^\circ + 360^\circ k}{3} = 90^\circ + 120^\circ k$$
5. **Find the smallest positive root:**
For $k=0$, $$x = 90^\circ$$ which is positive.
6. **Conclusion:** The smallest positive root of $$\sin 3x = -1$$ is $$\boxed{90}$$ degrees.