Length Jl 1Fd6Ee
1. **State the problem:** We need to find the length of side JL in a right triangle JLK where angle L is 90°, angle K is 52°, and side KL is adjacent to angle K. We are given two cases for the length of KL: 3.4 mm and 7.6 mm.
2. **Formula and explanation:** In a right triangle, the tangent of an angle is the ratio of the opposite side to the adjacent side. Here, angle K is 52°, JL is opposite to angle K, and KL is adjacent to angle K. So,
$$\tan(52^\circ) = \frac{JL}{KL}$$
Rearranging to find JL:
$$JL = KL \times \tan(52^\circ)$$
3. **Calculate $\tan(52^\circ)$:** Using a calculator,
$$\tan(52^\circ) \approx 1.2799$$
4. **Case a) KL = 3.4 mm:**
$$JL = 3.4 \times 1.2799 = 4.3517$$
Rounded to 2 decimal places:
$$JL \approx 4.35 \text{ mm}$$
5. **Case b) KL = 7.6 mm:**
$$JL = 7.6 \times 1.2799 = 9.7272$$
Rounded to 2 decimal places:
$$JL \approx 9.73 \text{ mm}$$
**Final answers:**
- a) JL = 4.35 mm
- b) JL = 9.73 mm