Ferris Wheel Height E130Ba
1. **Problem Statement:** We analyze the height function of a Ferris wheel over time, which is sinusoidal and periodic.
2. **Periodicity:** A function is periodic if it repeats its values in regular intervals or cycles. Here, the height repeats every 8 seconds, so the function is periodic.
3. **Range and Domain:** The range is the set of possible heights, given as $R = \{ y \in \mathbb{R} \mid 1 \leq y \leq 7 \}$. The domain is the time interval $D = \{ x \in \mathbb{R} \mid 0 \leq x \leq 24 \}$.
4. **Period:** The period $T$ is the length of one full cycle, which is 8 seconds.
5. **Axis of the Wave:** The midline or axis is the average of the maximum and minimum heights:
$$\frac{7 + 1}{2} = \frac{8}{2} = 4$$
So, the axis is $y = 4$.
6. **Amplitude:** The amplitude is half the distance between the maximum and minimum heights:
$$\frac{7 - 1}{2} = 3$$
7. **Summary:** The function is periodic with period 8 seconds, amplitude 3, midline $y=4$, domain $0 \leq x \leq 24$, and range $1 \leq y \leq 7$. One cycle spans from $t=0$ to $t=8$ seconds.
Final answers:
- Periodic: Yes
- Range: $1 \leq y \leq 7$
- Period: 8 seconds
- Axis: $y=4$
- Amplitude: 3