Flexural Euler Stress 918017
1. **Problem Statement:** Calculate the Flexural Euler Stress $F_e$ for a compression member with given slenderness ratio $\frac{KL}{r} = 200$ and modulus of elasticity $E = 200,000$ MPa.
2. **Formula:** The Euler buckling stress for a compression member is given by:
$$F_e = \frac{\pi^2 E}{\left(\frac{KL}{r}\right)^2}$$
3. **Explanation:**
- $E$ is the modulus of elasticity.
- $\frac{KL}{r}$ is the slenderness ratio, where $K$ is the effective length factor, $L$ is the length, and $r$ is the radius of gyration.
- The formula calculates the critical stress at which buckling occurs.
4. **Calculation:**
Substitute the given values:
$$F_e = \frac{\pi^2 \times 200,000}{200^2}$$
Calculate the denominator:
$$200^2 = 40,000$$
Calculate numerator:
$$\pi^2 \times 200,000 \approx 9.8696 \times 200,000 = 1,973,920$$
Now divide:
$$F_e = \frac{1,973,920}{40,000} = 49.348$$
5. **Result:**
The Flexural Euler Stress $F_e$ is approximately $49.35$ MPa.
This matches the option 49 MPa given in the choices.