Weighted Mean
1. **State the problem:** We have grades for laboratory, lecture, and recitation parts: 77, 83, and 86 respectively. The weights for each part are all 4.
2. **Find the weighted sum \( \sum w_i x_i \):**
We multiply each grade by its weight and sum them:
$$\sum w_i x_i = 4 \times 77 + 4 \times 83 + 4 \times 86$$
Calculate each product:
$$4 \times 77 = 308$$
$$4 \times 83 = 332$$
$$4 \times 86 = 344$$
Add these results:
$$308 + 332 + 344 = 984$$
3. **Find the sum of weights \( \sum w_i \):**
All weights are 4 and there are 3 items,
$$\sum w_i = 4 + 4 + 4 = 12$$
4. **Calculate the weighted mean \( \bar{X}_w \):**
Weighted mean formula is
$$\bar{X}_w = \frac{\sum w_i x_i}{\sum w_i} = \frac{984}{12}$$
Divide the sum:
$$\frac{984}{12} = 82$$
Rounded to 3 decimal places:
$$82.000$$
**Final answers:**
1. \( \sum w_i x_i = 984 \)
2. \( \sum w_i = 12 \)
3. \( \bar{X}_w = 82.000 \)