Standard Deviation 46Bd9D
1. **State the problem:** Find the standard deviation of the set $S = \{1,2,6,7,3,15,10,18,5\}$.
2. **Formula:** The standard deviation $\sigma$ for a sample is given by:
$$\sigma = \sqrt{\frac{1}{n}\sum_{i=1}^n (x_i - \mu)^2}$$
where $n$ is the number of elements and $\mu$ is the mean of the set.
3. **Calculate the mean $\mu$:**
$$\mu = \frac{1+2+6+7+3+15+10+18+5}{9} = \frac{67}{9} \approx 7.444$$
4. **Calculate each squared deviation $(x_i - \mu)^2$:**
- $(1 - 7.444)^2 = 41.493$
- $(2 - 7.444)^2 = 29.645$
- $(6 - 7.444)^2 = 2.086$
- $(7 - 7.444)^2 = 0.197$
- $(3 - 7.444)^2 = 19.753$
- $(15 - 7.444)^2 = 57.006$
- $(10 - 7.444)^2 = 6.528$
- $(18 - 7.444)^2 = 111.111$
- $(5 - 7.444)^2 = 5.975$
5. **Sum the squared deviations:**
$$41.493 + 29.645 + 2.086 + 0.197 + 19.753 + 57.006 + 6.528 + 111.111 + 5.975 = 273.794$$
6. **Calculate the variance:**
$$\text{variance} = \frac{273.794}{9} = 30.421$$
7. **Calculate the standard deviation:**
$$\sigma = \sqrt{30.421} \approx 5.52$$
**Final answer:** The standard deviation of the set $S$ is approximately $5.52$.