Mean Mark 947E13
1. **State the problem:** We are given a frequency distribution of marks obtained by 100 candidates in a Biology exam. We need to calculate the mean mark, given the frequencies and the class intervals, with one unknown frequency $x$.
2. **Given data:**
| Marks Interval | Frequency |
| 15-24 | 6 |
| 25-34 | 14 |
| 35-44 | 24 |
| 45-54 | 14 |
| 55-64 | $x$ |
| 65-74 | 10 |
| 75-84 | 6 |
| 85-94 | 4 |
Total candidates = 100
3. **Find $x$:** Sum of frequencies must be 100.
$$6 + 14 + 24 + 14 + x + 10 + 6 + 4 = 100$$
$$78 + x = 100$$
$$x = 100 - 78 = 22$$
4. **Calculate midpoints ($m$) of each class interval:**
$$15-24: \frac{15+24}{2} = 19.5$$
$$25-34: \frac{25+34}{2} = 29.5$$
$$35-44: \frac{35+44}{2} = 39.5$$
$$45-54: \frac{45+54}{2} = 49.5$$
$$55-64: \frac{55+64}{2} = 59.5$$
$$65-74: \frac{65+74}{2} = 69.5$$
$$75-84: \frac{75+84}{2} = 79.5$$
$$85-94: \frac{85+94}{2} = 89.5$$
5. **Calculate the product of midpoints and frequencies ($m \times f$):**
$$19.5 \times 6 = 117$$
$$29.5 \times 14 = 413$$
$$39.5 \times 24 = 948$$
$$49.5 \times 14 = 693$$
$$59.5 \times 22 = 1309$$
$$69.5 \times 10 = 695$$
$$79.5 \times 6 = 477$$
$$89.5 \times 4 = 358$$
6. **Sum of $m \times f$:**
$$117 + 413 + 948 + 693 + 1309 + 695 + 477 + 358 = 5010$$
7. **Calculate the mean:**
$$\text{Mean} = \frac{\sum m f}{\sum f} = \frac{5010}{100} = 50.1$$
**Final answer:** The mean mark is **50.1** (correct to 1 decimal place).