Marks Frequency Range
1. **State the problem:** We have marks out of 20 for 10 students: 10, 8, 15, 12, 7, 18, 10, 12, 14, 9.
We need to prepare a frequency table showing each mark and the number of students who obtained it.
Then, calculate the range of the marks.
2. **Prepare the frequency table:**
- List the unique marks in ascending order: 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 14, 15, 18.
- Count how many times each mark appears:
- 7 appears 1 time
- 8 appears 1 time
- 9 appears 1 time
- 10 appears 2 times
- 12 appears 2 times
- 14 appears 1 time
- 15 appears 1 time
- 18 appears 1 time
| Marks | Frequency |
|-------|-----------|
| 7 | 1 |
| 8 | 1 |
| 9 | 1 |
| 10 | 2 |
| 12 | 2 |
| 14 | 1 |
| 15 | 1 |
| 18 | 1 |
3. **Calculate the range:**
Range is the difference between the maximum and minimum marks.
- Maximum mark: $18$
- Minimum mark: $7$
$$\text{Range} = 18 - 7 = 11$$
**Final answer:**
The range of the marks is 11.