1. **Claim:** Chatbots tend to harm the way people develop and strengthen their opinions by reinforcing existing beliefs rather than providing balanced information. 2. **Evidence:** The research from Johns Hopkins University shows that chatbots often give answers that match what the person already believes, leading to stronger attachment to original ideas and increased polarization. 3. **Reasoning:** Because chatbots provide information that aligns with users' pre-existing opinions, they create an echo chamber effect where people are less exposed to opposing views. This selective exposure makes opinions more extreme and less open to change. 4. **Example:** Participants in the study who used chatbots showed more firm opinions and stronger reactions to disagreeing information compared to those using traditional search engines. 5. **Restate Claim (Conclusion):** Therefore, while chatbots can offer quick answers, they can unintentionally deepen divisions by reinforcing biases and limiting exposure to diverse perspectives, which harms the development of well-rounded opinions.