Fir Filter Check 8Ccdc9
1. **Problem Statement:** Verify if the MATLAB function implementing a transmit filter using FIR filtering is correct.
2. **Understanding the Code:**
- $\text{numFFT} = 1024$ is the FFT size.
- $N = 512$ is the filter length minus one.
- $\text{subbandSize} = 256$ is the size of the subband.
- $x = \lfloor N/2 \rfloor = 256$ is half the filter length.
3. **Filter Coefficients Calculation:**
- The sinc function is defined as $\text{sinc}(t) = \frac{\sin(\pi t)}{\pi t}$.
- The vector $-x:x$ creates indices from $-256$ to $256$.
- The term $0.219$ scales the sinc argument.
- The exponential term $\exp\left(-1i 2 \pi \frac{0:N}{\text{numFFT}} \left((1-\frac{1}{2}) \text{subbandSize} + 0.5 + \frac{\text{numFFT}}{2}\right)\right)$ shifts the filter to the desired subband.
4. **Windowing:**
- The filter coefficients $b$ are multiplied element-wise by a Blackman window of length 513 to reduce spectral leakage.
5. **Filter Application:**
- The filter object `dsp.FIRFilter` is created with coefficients $b$.
- The input vector $u$ is zero-padded with $N$ zeros at the end.
- The filter is applied to the padded input.
6. **Verification:**
- The length of $b$ is 513, matching the Blackman window length.
- The zero-padding length matches the filter length minus one, which is standard for FIR filtering to avoid transient effects.
- The exponential term correctly shifts the filter to the desired subband.
**Conclusion:** The function correctly implements a subband FIR filter with appropriate windowing and zero-padding.
Final answer: The code is correct for the intended transmit filtering operation.