Venn Diagram Games 5412Fe
1. **Problem Statement:** We analyze the sets of children who played Fortnite (F), Minecraft (M), and League of Legends (L) based on the given data.
2. **Given Data:**
- $|F|=95$
- $|M \text{ only}|=34$
- $|F \cap M \cap L|=15$
- $|\text{at least two games}|=50$
- $|M \cap L|=22$
- $|F \cap L \text{ but not } M|=18$
- $|\text{neither } F \text{ nor } M|=64$
- $|L \cup M|=104$
3. **Goal:** Find the number of children in each section of the Venn diagram and explain each.
4. **Step 1: Define variables for unknowns:**
- Let $x = |F \cap M \text{ only}|$
- Let $y = |L \text{ only}|$
- Let $z = |F \text{ only}|$
5. **Step 2: Use given intersections:**
- $|F \cap M \cap L|=15$
- $|F \cap L \text{ but not } M|=18$
- $|M \cap L|=22$ includes $|F \cap M \cap L|=15$, so $|M \cap L \text{ only}|=22-15=7$
6. **Step 3: Use "at least two games" count:**
- $|\text{at least two}|=50 = |F \cap M \text{ only}| + |F \cap L \text{ only}| + |M \cap L \text{ only}| + |F \cap M \cap L|$
- Substitute known values: $50 = x + 18 + 7 + 15$
- Simplify: $x + 40 = 50 \Rightarrow x = 10$
7. **Step 4: Use $|M \text{ only}|=34$ and $|M|$ total:**
- $|M| = |M \text{ only}| + |F \cap M \text{ only}| + |M \cap L \text{ only}| + |F \cap M \cap L|$
- $|M| = 34 + 10 + 7 + 15 = 66$
8. **Step 5: Use $|L \cup M|=104$ to find $|L|$:**
- $|L \cup M| = |L| + |M| - |L \cap M|$
- $104 = |L| + 66 - 22$
- $|L| = 104 - 66 + 22 = 60$
9. **Step 6: Find $|L \text{ only}|=y$:**
- $|L| = |L \text{ only}| + |F \cap L \text{ only}| + |M \cap L \text{ only}| + |F \cap M \cap L|$
- $60 = y + 18 + 7 + 15$
- $y + 40 = 60 \Rightarrow y = 20$
10. **Step 7: Find $|F \text{ only}|=z$ using $|F|=95$:**
- $|F| = |F \text{ only}| + |F \cap M \text{ only}| + |F \cap L \text{ only}| + |F \cap M \cap L|$
- $95 = z + 10 + 18 + 15$
- $z + 43 = 95 \Rightarrow z = 52$
11. **Step 8: Verify total children:**
- Total playing at least one game = sum of all disjoint sections:
$z + 34 + x + y + 7 + 18 + 15 = 52 + 34 + 10 + 20 + 7 + 18 + 15 = 156$
- Add neither $F$ nor $M$ (64) to get total children: $156 + 64 = 220$
12. **Explanation of each section:**
- $F \text{ only} = 52$: Played only Fortnite.
- $M \text{ only} = 34$: Played only Minecraft.
- $L \text{ only} = 20$: Played only League of Legends.
- $F \cap M \text{ only} = 10$: Played Fortnite and Minecraft but not League.
- $F \cap L \text{ only} = 18$: Played Fortnite and League but not Minecraft.
- $M \cap L \text{ only} = 7$: Played Minecraft and League but not Fortnite.
- $F \cap M \cap L = 15$: Played all three games.
- Neither $F$ nor $M = 64$: Played none of Fortnite or Minecraft (may or may not have played League).
**Final answer:** The Venn diagram sections are $52, 34, 20, 10, 18, 7, 15$ for the respective regions described above.