Tea Not Coffee
1. **State the problem:** We have a group of 20 people. Among them, 13 like tea, 12 like coffee, and 3 like neither tea nor coffee. We want to find how many people like tea but not coffee.
2. **Identify known values:**
- Total people, $N = 20$
- People who like tea, $|T| = 13$
- People who like coffee, $|C| = 12$
- People who like neither, $|N| = 3$
3. **Calculate the number of people who like tea or coffee or both:**
Since 3 people like neither, the number of people who like tea or coffee or both is:
$$|T \cup C| = N - |N| = 20 - 3 = 17$$
4. **Use the formula for union of two sets:**
$$|T \cup C| = |T| + |C| - |T \cap C|$$
Substitute the known values:
$$17 = 13 + 12 - |T \cap C|$$
5. **Solve for the intersection:**
$$|T \cap C| = 13 + 12 - 17 = 25 - 17 = 8$$
6. **Find the number of people who like tea but not coffee:**
This is the number of people in $T$ excluding those who also like coffee:
$$|T \setminus C| = |T| - |T \cap C| = 13 - 8 = 5$$
**Final answer:**
$$\boxed{5}$$ people like tea but not coffee.