Set Venn Diagrams
1. Problem 26: Draw Venn diagrams for the sets A, B, and C with following expressions:
a) $A \cap (B \cup \overline{C})$
b) $\overline{A} \cap \overline{B} \cap \overline{C}$
c) $(A - B) \cup (A - C) \cup (B - C)$
2. Understanding each part from problem 26:
a) $A \cap (B \cup \overline{C})$ means elements in $A$ and also either in $B$ or not in $C$. Think of $B \cup \overline{C}$ as parts that are either in $B$ or outside $C$, then intersect with $A$.
b) $\overline{A} \cap \overline{B} \cap \overline{C}$ means elements not in $A$, not in $B$, and not in $C$. This is essentially the region outside all three sets.
c) $(A - B) \cup (A - C) \cup (B - C)$ means the union of elements in $A$ but not in $B$, elements in $A$ but not in $C$, and elements in $B$ but not in $C$. This covers all elements in one set but excluded from another.
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3. Problem 27: Draw Venn diagrams for the sets A, B, and C with following expressions:
a) $A \cap (B - C)$: Elements in both $A$ and in $B$ but not in $C$.
b) $(A \cap B) \cup (A \cap C)$: Elements in $A$ and $B$ or in $A$ and $C$.
c) $(A \cap \overline{B}) \cup (A \cap \overline{C})$: Elements in $A$ and not in $B$, or in $A$ and not in $C$.
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4. Problem 28: Draw Venn diagrams for sets A, B, C, D with:
a) $(A \cap B) \cup (C \cap D)$: Elements in both $A$ and $B$ or both $C$ and $D$.
b) $\overline{A} \cup \overline{B} \cup \overline{C} \cup \overline{D}$: Elements not in at least one of the sets $A$, $B$, $C$, or $D$. This is the complement of the union of all four.
c) $A - (B \cap C \cap D)$: Elements in $A$ but not in all three $B$, $C$, and $D$ simultaneously.
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All these expressions are set expressions describing parts of the Venn diagrams shaded accordingly.
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