Country Club Games 82D62D
1. **Problem Statement:** In a country club of 144 people, 61 play football, 65 play baseball, and 72 play hockey. 22 play all three games, and 11 play none. We need to find:
(i) How many play only two games?
(ii) How many play only football?
2. **Known values:**
Total people, $N = 144$
Football players, $F = 61$
Baseball players, $B = 65$
Hockey players, $H = 72$
Play all three, $F \cap B \cap H = 22$
Play none, $N_0 = 11$
3. **Formula and approach:**
Using the principle of inclusion-exclusion for three sets:
$$|F \cup B \cup H| = |F| + |B| + |H| - |F \cap B| - |B \cap H| - |F \cap H| + |F \cap B \cap H|$$
Also, total people who play at least one game:
$$N - N_0 = 144 - 11 = 133$$
Let the number of people who play exactly two games be $x$ for each pair (equal number given):
$$|F \cap B| = |B \cap H| = |F \cap H| = x + 22$$
Because the intersection of two games includes those who play all three (22) plus those who play exactly two games.
4. **Calculate $x$:**
Substitute values into inclusion-exclusion:
$$133 = 61 + 65 + 72 - 3(x + 22) + 22$$
Simplify:
$$133 = 198 - 3x - 66 + 22$$
$$133 = 154 - 3x$$
$$3x = 154 - 133 = 21$$
$$x = 7$$
So, exactly two games players per pair is 7.
5. **Calculate only football players:**
Number who play only football:
$$|F| - |F \cap B| - |F \cap H| + |F \cap B \cap H|$$
$$= 61 - (7 + 22) - (7 + 22) + 22$$
$$= 61 - 29 - 29 + 22 = 61 - 58 + 22 = 25$$
**Final answers:**
(i) Number who play only two games (each pair) = 7
(ii) Number who play only football = 25