Brown Ginger Probability
1. The problem asks for the probability that a student chosen at random has either brown hair or ginger hair.
2. We are given:
- Probability of brown hair = $\frac{7}{13}$
- Probability of ginger hair = $\frac{5}{26}$
3. To find the combined probability of either brown or ginger hair, we add the two probabilities because these are mutually exclusive events.
4. First, find a common denominator for $\frac{7}{13}$ and $\frac{5}{26}$. The least common denominator is 26.
5. Convert $\frac{7}{13}$ to have denominator 26:
$$\frac{7}{13} = \frac{7 \times 2}{13 \times 2} = \frac{14}{26}$$
6. Now add the probabilities:
$$\frac{14}{26} + \frac{5}{26} = \frac{19}{26}$$
7. The probability that a randomly chosen student has either brown or ginger hair is $\frac{19}{26}$.
Final answer: $\frac{19}{26}$