Rocket Venus Journey 1E842B
1. **State the problem:**
We are given a rocket traveling to Venus. It took 4 days to reach the moon, traveling 4.8 \times 10^{5} km.
We need to:
a. Calculate the distance traveled in 12 days, expressing the answer in standard form.
b. Given the total distance to Venus is 4.8 \times 10^{7} km, calculate the number of days for the journey.
2. **Formula and rules:**
- Speed = Distance / Time
- Distance = Speed \times Time
- Time = Distance / Speed
Since the rocket travels at constant speed, speed is constant.
3. **Step a: Calculate distance in 12 days**
- First, find the speed:
$$\text{Speed} = \frac{4.8 \times 10^{5} \text{ km}}{4 \text{ days}} = 1.2 \times 10^{5} \text{ km/day}$$
- Then, distance in 12 days:
$$\text{Distance} = \text{Speed} \times 12 = 1.2 \times 10^{5} \times 12 = 1.44 \times 10^{6} \text{ km}$$
- Expressed in standard form:
$$1.44 \times 10^{6} \text{ km}$$
4. **Step b: Calculate number of days for total journey**
- Total distance to Venus:
$$4.8 \times 10^{7} \text{ km}$$
- Using speed from above:
$$\text{Time} = \frac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Speed}} = \frac{4.8 \times 10^{7}}{1.2 \times 10^{5}}$$
- Simplify:
$$= \frac{4.8}{1.2} \times 10^{7 - 5} = 4 \times 10^{2} = 400 \text{ days}$$
**Final answers:**
a. Distance traveled in 12 days is $1.44 \times 10^{6}$ km.
b. Number of days for the journey to Venus is 400 days.