Net Force 79A87A
1. **State the problem:**
We need to find the net accelerating force $F$ required to accelerate a machine table of mass $m=540$ kg from rest to a velocity $v=0.53$ m/s over a distance $d=200$ mm (which is 0.2 m).
2. **Relevant formula:**
The net force can be found using Newton's second law:
$$F = m a$$
where $a$ is the acceleration.
3. **Find acceleration $a$:**
Since the table starts from rest and reaches velocity $v$ over distance $d$, use the kinematic equation:
$$v^2 = 2 a d$$
Solving for $a$:
$$a = \frac{v^2}{2 d}$$
4. **Calculate acceleration:**
$$a = \frac{(0.53)^2}{2 \times 0.2} = \frac{0.2809}{0.4} = 0.70225 \text{ m/s}^2$$
5. **Calculate net force $F$:**
$$F = m a = 540 \times 0.70225 = 379.215 \text{ N}$$
6. **Round to appropriate significant figures:**
$$F \approx 378 \text{ N}$$
**Answer:** The net accelerating force required is approximately **378 N**.