Initial Velocity 5E321D
1. **State the problem:** We are given the acceleration vector formula $$\vec{a} = \frac{\vec{v}_f - \vec{v}_i}{t}$$ and values $$\vec{v}_f = 5.2\ \text{m/s},\ t = 1.50\ \text{s},\ \vec{a} = 23.00\ \text{m/s}^2$$. We need to solve for the initial velocity vector $$\vec{v}_i$$.
2. **Formula and explanation:** The formula relates acceleration, initial velocity, final velocity, and time. Rearranging to solve for $$\vec{v}_i$$:
$$
\vec{v}_i = \vec{v}_f - \vec{a} \times t
$$
This means the initial velocity equals the final velocity minus the product of acceleration and time.
3. **Substitute the known values:**
$$
\vec{v}_i = 5.2 - 23.00 \times 1.50
$$
4. **Calculate the product:**
$$
23.00 \times 1.50 = 34.5
$$
5. **Calculate initial velocity:**
$$
\vec{v}_i = 5.2 - 34.5 = -29.3\ \text{m/s}
$$
6. **Interpretation:** The negative sign indicates the initial velocity vector is in the opposite direction to the final velocity vector.
**Final answer:** $$\vec{v}_i = -29.3\ \text{m/s}$$