Coin Change
1. **State the problem:** We want to determine if exact change can be made for the amounts 23, 29, 19, and 33 using an infinite supply of coins with denominations 6, 10, and 15.
2. **Understand the problem:** We need to check if there exist non-negative integers $x$, $y$, and $z$ such that:
$$6x + 10y + 15z = \text{amount}$$
for each amount.
3. **Check amount 23:**
Try to find $x,y,z \geq 0$ such that:
$$6x + 10y + 15z = 23$$
- If $z=0$, then $6x + 10y = 23$.
- Possible $y$ values: 0,1,2...
- For $y=0$, $6x=23$ no integer solution.
- For $y=1$, $6x=13$ no integer solution.
- For $y=2$, $6x=3$ no integer solution.
- For $z=1$, $6x + 10y = 8$.
- For $y=0$, $6x=8$ no integer solution.
- For $y=1$, $6x=-2$ invalid.
No solutions found.
4. **Check amount 29:**
$$6x + 10y + 15z = 29$$
- $z=0$: $6x + 10y = 29$
- $y=0$: $6x=29$ no.
- $y=1$: $6x=19$ no.
- $y=2$: $6x=9$ no.
- $z=1$: $6x + 10y = 14$
- $y=0$: $6x=14$ no.
- $y=1$: $6x=4$ no.
No solutions.
5. **Check amount 19:**
$$6x + 10y + 15z = 19$$
- $z=0$: $6x + 10y = 19$
- $y=0$: $6x=19$ no.
- $y=1$: $6x=9$ no.
- $z=1$: $6x + 10y = 4$
- $y=0$: $6x=4$ no.
No solutions.
6. **Check amount 33:**
$$6x + 10y + 15z = 33$$
- $z=0$: $6x + 10y = 33$
- $y=0$: $6x=33$ no.
- $y=1$: $6x=23$ no.
- $y=2$: $6x=13$ no.
- $y=3$: $6x=3$ no.
- $z=1$: $6x + 10y = 18$
- $y=0$: $6x=18$ yes, $x=3$
So for 33, $x=3$, $y=0$, $z=1$ works.
**Final answers:**
- 23: No
- 29: No
- 19: No
- 33: Yes
Therefore, exact change can only be given for 33 using coins 6, 10, and 15.