Plant Growth
1. **State the problem:**
Lerato's indoor plant grew over 7 weeks, and each shaded block on the chart equals 5 mm of growth. We need to find the plant's total growth in centimetres.
2. **Calculate the total growth in millimetres:**
Count the shaded blocks for each week and multiply by 5 mm per block.
Week 1: 2 blocks $\times 5 = 10$ mm
Week 2: 3 blocks $\times 5 = 15$ mm
Week 3: 5 blocks $\times 5 = 25$ mm
Week 4: 5 blocks $\times 5 = 25$ mm
Week 5: 5 blocks $\times 5 = 25$ mm
Week 6: 5 blocks $\times 5 = 25$ mm
Week 7: 4 blocks $\times 5 = 20$ mm
3. **Sum the total growth in millimetres:**
Total growth $= 10 + 15 + 25 + 25 + 25 + 25 + 20$
Calculate the sum:
$$ 10 + 15 = 25 $$
$$ 25 + 25 = 50 $$
$$ 50 + 25 = 75 $$
$$ 75 + 25 = 100 $$
$$ 100 + 20 = 120 $$
So, total growth $= 120$ mm
4. **Convert millimetres to centimetres:**
1 cm $= 10$ mm, so:
$$ 120 \text{ mm} = \frac{120}{10} = 12 \text{ cm} $$
**Final answer:**
The plant grew a total of **12 centimetres** over 7 weeks.