Wall Painting
1. **State the problem:**
We have a wall that is 20 meters wide and 15 meters high, painted blue. We need to find:
A. The area of the wall painted.
B. The total amount of paint needed if half a liter covers 1 square meter.
2. **Calculate the area of the wall:**
The area $A$ of a rectangle is given by the formula:
$$A = \text{width} \times \text{height}$$
Substitute the given values:
$$A = 20 \times 15 = 300$$
So, the area of the wall painted is $300$ square meters.
3. **Calculate the total amount of paint needed:**
Given that half a liter (\frac{1}{2} liter) covers 1 square meter, the total paint $P$ needed for $300$ square meters is:
$$P = 300 \times \frac{1}{2} = 150$$
So, the builder needs $150$ liters of paint to cover the wall.
**Final answers:**
- Area painted: $300$ m²
- Paint needed: $150$ liters