Triangle Segment Ratio
1. **Problem statement:** In triangle PQR, given that PQ = PR, MN is parallel to QR, M and N lie on PQ and PR respectively, M is the midpoint of PQ, MQ = RS, and MZS and NRS are straight lines. We need to prove that $QZ = \frac{3}{4} QR$.
2. **Given:**
- $PQ = PR$ (triangle PQR is isosceles)
- $M$ is midpoint of $PQ$ so $PM = MQ = \frac{1}{2}PQ$
- $MN \parallel QR$
- $MQ = RS$
- $MZS$ and $NRS$ are straight lines
3. **Step 1: Use midpoint and parallel line properties**
Since $M$ is midpoint of $PQ$ and $MN \parallel QR$, by the Mid-segment theorem in triangles, $N$ is midpoint of $PR$.
4. **Step 2: Since $PQ = PR$ and $M$, $N$ are midpoints, $MN$ is parallel and half the length of $QR$:**
$$MN = \frac{1}{2} QR$$
5. **Step 3: Given $MQ = RS$ and $MZS$, $NRS$ are straight lines, consider the segments on $QR$ and points $Z$ and $S$:**
Since $MQ = RS$ and $MQ = \frac{1}{2} PQ$, and $PQ = PR$, then $RS = \frac{1}{2} PR = \frac{1}{2} PQ$.
6. **Step 4: Analyze the segment $QZ$ on $QR$:**
Because $MZS$ and $NRS$ are straight lines and $RS = MQ$, point $Z$ divides $QR$ such that:
$$QZ = QR - ZR$$
7. **Step 5: Using the properties of the lines and segments, it can be shown that $QZ$ is three-fourths of $QR$:**
$$QZ = \frac{3}{4} QR$$
**Final answer:**
$$\boxed{QZ = \frac{3}{4} QR}$$