Triangle Angles Sides 5Dbdea
1. **Problem statement:** In triangle ABC, given $\angle A = 40^\circ$, $\angle B = 80^\circ$, and side $b = 14.4$ feet, find $\angle C$ and side $c$.
2. **Step 1: Find $\angle C$**
The sum of angles in any triangle is $180^\circ$. So,
$$\angle C = 180^\circ - \angle A - \angle B = 180^\circ - 40^\circ - 80^\circ = 60^\circ.$$
3. **Step 2: Use the Law of Sines to find side $c$**
The Law of Sines states:
$$\frac{a}{\sin A} = \frac{b}{\sin B} = \frac{c}{\sin C}.$$
We know $b = 14.4$, $\angle B = 80^\circ$, and $\angle C = 60^\circ$. So,
$$\frac{c}{\sin 60^\circ} = \frac{14.4}{\sin 80^\circ}.$$
4. **Step 3: Calculate $c$**
Rearranging,
$$c = \frac{14.4 \times \sin 60^\circ}{\sin 80^\circ}.$$
Using approximate values,
$$\sin 60^\circ \approx 0.866, \quad \sin 80^\circ \approx 0.985.$$
So,
$$c \approx \frac{14.4 \times 0.866}{0.985} \approx \frac{12.4704}{0.985} \approx 12.66.$$
5. **Final answers:**
$$\angle C = 60^\circ, \quad c \approx 12.66 \text{ feet}.$$