Solve For X 4F00Da
1. **Problem statement:** We have two triangles, UVT and RST, where UV is parallel to RS. We need to find the length $x = RU$.
2. **Key concept:** When a line is drawn parallel to one side of a triangle, it creates similar triangles. Here, triangle UVT is similar to triangle RST.
3. **Similarity ratios:** Corresponding sides of similar triangles are proportional. So,
$$\frac{RU}{RT} = \frac{UT}{ST} = \frac{VT}{TS}$$
4. **Given lengths:**
- $UT = 18.2$
- $VT = 14.5$
- $RS = 17.5$
- $RU = x$
5. **Find $RT$ and $ST$:** Since $RS = RT + TS$ and $UV$ is parallel to $RS$, the segments correspond such that $RT = RU + UT = x + 18.2$ and $TS = VT = 14.5$.
6. **Set up proportion:** Using the ratio of sides,
$$\frac{RU}{RT} = \frac{UT}{ST}$$
Substitute values:
$$\frac{x}{x + 18.2} = \frac{18.2}{17.5}$$
7. **Solve for $x$:** Cross-multiply:
$$x \times 17.5 = 18.2 \times (x + 18.2)$$
$$17.5x = 18.2x + 18.2 \times 18.2$$
$$17.5x - 18.2x = 331.24$$
$$-0.7x = 331.24$$
$$x = \frac{331.24}{-0.7} = -473.2$$
8. **Check for error:** Negative length is not possible, so re-examine the setup. The correct approach is to use the ratio of the smaller triangle to the larger triangle sides:
$$\frac{RU}{RT} = \frac{UT}{ST}$$
But $RT = RU + UT = x + 18.2$ and $ST = VT + TS = 14.5 + 17.5 = 32$
9. **Correct proportion:**
$$\frac{x}{x + 18.2} = \frac{18.2}{32}$$
Cross-multiplied:
$$32x = 18.2(x + 18.2)$$
$$32x = 18.2x + 331.24$$
$$32x - 18.2x = 331.24$$
$$13.8x = 331.24$$
$$x = \frac{331.24}{13.8} \approx 24.0$$
**Final answer:** $x \approx 24.0$ (rounded to the nearest tenth).