Man Height
1. **Problem statement:** We have a right triangle with a hypotenuse of 105 ft making a 30° angle with the horizontal.
The vertical side (height of the tower) is 85 ft, and a man stands on a box of height 27 ft with an unknown height labeled "?".
We want to find the man's height.
2. **Step 1: Calculate vertical height from hypotenuse and angle.**
The vertical side ($h$) of a right triangle is given by:
$$h = 105 \times \sin 30^\circ$$
Since $\sin 30^\circ = 0.5$:
$$h = 105 \times 0.5 = 52.5 \text{ ft}$$
3. **Step 2: Consider the total height as tower height plus man's height on box.**
Given total vertical height from hypotenuse angle point is height of tower + height of box + height of man:
$$85 = 27 + ? + 52.5$$
Note: This doesn't match geometry. Instead, the vertical height from hypotenuse projection should equal man height + box + tower height.
4. **Step 3: Correct approach:**
The triangle with hypotenuse 105 ft and angle 30° forms vertical height $h = 105 \times \sin 30^\circ = 52.5$ ft.
Since tower height is 85 ft (vertical), and the hypotenuse height is less than tower, the difference corresponds to man + box height:
$$85 = 52.5 + 27 + ?$$
Rearranged:
$$? = 85 - 52.5 - 27 = 5.5 \text{ ft}$$
5. **Step 4: Conclusion:**
Man's height is 5.5 ft.
**Answer: b) 5.5 ft**