1. **State the problem:** Given an isosceles trapezoid ROMA, prove that the diagonals RM and AO are congruent.
2. **Recall definitions and properties:**
- An isosceles trapezoid has one pair of parallel sides and the non-parallel sides (legs) are congruent.
- The diagonals of an isosceles trapezoid are congruent.
3. **Given:** Isosceles trapezoid ROMA.
4. **To prove:** $\overline{RM} \cong \overline{AO}$.
5. **Proof steps:**
**Step 1:** Given.
**Step 2:** $\overline{OR} \cong \overline{MA}$ because the legs of the isosceles trapezoid are congruent.
**Step 3:** $\angle ROM \cong \angle AMO$ because these are base angles opposite the congruent legs.
**Step 4:** $\overline{OM} \cong \overline{MO}$ trivially, as they are the same segment.
**Step 5:** By the SAS (Side-Angle-Side) Congruence Postulate, triangles $\triangle ROM$ and $\triangle AMO$ are congruent.
**Step 6:** Therefore, corresponding parts of congruent triangles are congruent, so $\overline{RM} \cong \overline{AO}$.
This completes the proof that the diagonals of an isosceles trapezoid are congruent.
Isosceles Trapezoid
Step-by-step solutions with LaTeX - clean, fast, and student-friendly.