Geometry Quiz A9A152
1. **Problem:** Given $m(\angle A) = 70^\circ$ and $\angle A$ is complementary to $\angle B$, find the measure of $\angle B$.
2. **Formula:** Complementary angles sum to $90^\circ$.
3. **Calculation:**
$$m(\angle B) = 90^\circ - m(\angle A) = 90^\circ - 70^\circ = 20^\circ$$
4. **Answer:** $\angle B = 20^\circ$.
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1. **Problem:** Find the sum of interior angles of a triangle.
2. **Rule:** The sum of interior angles in any triangle is always $180^\circ$.
3. **Answer:** $180^\circ$.
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1. **Problem:** Given two sides of a triangle are 5 cm and 6 cm, find the possible length of the third side.
2. **Rule:** The triangle inequality states the third side $x$ must satisfy:
$$|5 - 6| < x < 5 + 6$$
$$1 < x < 11$$
3. **Answer:** Among the options, $4$ satisfies this condition.
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1. **Problem:** Find the sum of interior angles of a quadrilateral.
2. **Rule:** The sum of interior angles of an n-sided polygon is:
$$180^\circ \times (n-2)$$
For $n=4$:
$$180^\circ \times 2 = 360^\circ$$
3. **Answer:** $360^\circ$.
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1. **Problem:** If the diagonals of a parallelogram are equal, identify the shape.
2. **Rule:** A parallelogram with equal diagonals is a rectangle.
3. **Answer:** Rectangle.
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1. **Problem:** Find the number of axes of symmetry of an isosceles triangle.
2. **Rule:** An isosceles triangle has exactly 1 axis of symmetry.
3. **Answer:** 1.
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1. **Problem:** Determine the quadrant of the point $(-2, 3)$.
2. **Rule:** Quadrants are defined as:
- Quadrant I: $(+,+)$
- Quadrant II: $(-,+)$
- Quadrant III: $(-,-)$
- Quadrant IV: $(+,-)$
3. **Answer:** Since $x=-2$ (negative) and $y=3$ (positive), the point lies in Quadrant II.
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1. **Problem:** If the point $(-2k, 2k+3)$ lies on the $y$-axis, find $k$.
2. **Rule:** Points on the $y$-axis have $x=0$.
3. **Calculation:**
$$-2k = 0 \Rightarrow k = 0$$
4. **Answer:** $k=0$ (Note: None of the options match 0, so possibly a typo in options.)
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1. **Problem:** Given midpoint $M(5,3)$ of segment $AB$ with $A(x,4)$ and $B(1,6)$, find $x$.
2. **Formula:** Midpoint coordinates:
$$M_x = \frac{x + 1}{2} = 5$$
3. **Calculation:**
$$x + 1 = 10 \Rightarrow x = 9$$
4. **Answer:** $x=9$ (Note: None of the options match 9, so possibly a typo in options.)