Circle Center Radius
1. Stating the problem: We have the equation of a circle $$(x + 3)^2 + (y + 5)^2 = 25$$
2. Find the center and radius:
- The equation of a circle in standard form is $$(x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2$$ where $$(h, k)$$ is the center and $$r$$ is the radius.
- Comparing, we identify $$h = -3$$ (since it is $$x + 3$$, center x-coordinate is $$-3$$) and $$k = -5$$ (center y-coordinate is $$-5$$).
- The radius $$r = \sqrt{25} = 5$$.
3. For the graph of circle A:
a. The center is given as $$(2, 1)$$.
b. The radius is the distance from $$ (2,1) $$ to $$ (2,4) $$, calculated as $$|4 - 1| = 3$$ units.
c. The equation of circle A using standard form is:
$$ (x - 2)^2 + (y - 1)^2 = 3^2 $$
or
$$ (x - 2)^2 + (y - 1)^2 = 9 $$
Final answers:
- Circle from given equation: Center $$(-3,-5)$$, Radius $$5$$.
- Circle A: Center $$(2,1)$$, Radius $$3$$, Equation $$(x - 2)^2 + (y - 1)^2 = 9$$.