Angle Solutions
1. Solve for the unknown values with reasons:
**a)** Given angles 40°, 5x, and 65° produced by two parallel lines and a transversal.
1. Angles on a straight line sum to 180°.
2. So, $$40 + 5x + 65 = 180$$.
3. Simplify: $$105 + 5x = 180$$.
4. Subtract 105 from both sides: $$5x = 75$$.
5. Divide both sides by 5: $$x = 15$$.
**b)** Angle at B is 35°, and x is the unknown angle adjacent.
1. Adjacent angles on a straight line sum to 180°.
2. So, $$x + 35 = 180$$.
3. Solve for $$x$$: $$x = 145$$.
**c)** Angles given: $$3x - 15°$$ and $$45°$$.
1. If these are corresponding or vertically opposite angles, they are equal: $$3x - 15 = 45$$.
2. Add 15 to both sides: $$3x = 60$$.
3. Divide by 3: $$x = 20$$.
**d)** Angles in quadrilateral sum to 360°.
1. Given angles: $$z$$, 94°, $$x$$, $$y$$, and 38°.
2. Sum equation: $$z + 94 + x + y + 38 = 360$$.
3. Simplify: $$z + x + y + 132 = 360$$.
4. So, $$z + x + y = 228$$.
5. Additional info needed to solve individually.
**e)** At point O, angles around sum to 360°.
1. Given angles $$2x$$, $$y$$, $$x$$, and 30°.
2. Equation: $$2x + y + x + 30 = 360$$.
3. Simplify: $$3x + y = 330$$.
4. More info needed to solve both.
**f)** Horizontal line A-B with angles $$x + 15°$$ and 45° at different points.
1. If angles are alternate interior or supplementary, then $$x + 15 = 45$$.
2. Solve: $$x = 30$$.
**g)** Given $$SU = ST$$, segments labeled $$z$$, $$4y$$, and $$x$$ with angle 50°.
1. Triangle properties or segment equalities can be used.
2. Without a diagram, can't solve for all variables explicitly.
**h)** Angles $$2x$$ and 160° given.
1. If supplementary, $$2x + 160 = 180$$.
2. Solve: $$2x = 20$$ and $$x = 10$$.
2. Express in terms of x:
**a)** Angle $$DÊC$$ is vertical or supplementary angle related to angle $$x$$.
1. If vertical opposite, $$DÊC = x$$.
2. If supplementary, $$DÊC = 180 - x$$.
**b)** Angle $$G L K$$ is related to $$x$$ by triangle or linear pair.
1. Using triangle sum or line properties, $$G L K = 180 - x$$ (assuming adjacent angles).
Final answers:
a) $$x=15$$
b) $$x=145$$
c) $$x=20$$
d) $$z + x + y = 228$$ (needs more info)
e) $$3x + y = 330$$ (needs more info)
f) $$x=30$$
h) $$x=10$$
2a) $$DÊC = x$$ or $$180 - x$$ depending on position
2b) $$G L K = 180 - x$$