1. **Stating the problem:** The user requests the "given" and the "solution" but no specific problem is provided. To assist effectively, please provide the exact math problem or equation you want solved. 2. **Explanation:** Without a specific problem, I cannot provide a formula, intermediate steps, or a solution. 3. **Next steps:** Please provide the math problem or equation you want help with, and I will provide a detailed step-by-step solution.