Start End Strings 724E37
1. **Problem Statement:** Construct a regular expression (RE) for the language over the alphabet $\Sigma = \{0,1\}$ that accepts all strings starting with $1$ and ending with $00$.
2. **Understanding the problem:** The strings must start with the symbol $1$ and end with the substring $00$. Between the starting $1$ and ending $00$, any combination of $0$s and $1$s (including the empty string) is allowed.
3. **Formula and rules:**
- The string starts with $1$.
- The string ends with $00$.
- The middle part can be any string over $\{0,1\}$, including empty.
4. **Constructing the RE:**
- Start: $1$
- Middle: $(0|1)^*$ (zero or more occurrences of $0$ or $1$)
- End: $00$
5. **Final regular expression:**
$$1(0|1)^*00$$
This RE matches all strings that start with $1$, end with $00$, and have any combination of $0$s and $1$s in between.
**Example strings accepted:** $100$, $1100$, $10100$, $11100$, etc.
**Example strings rejected:** $00$, $10$, $1$, $01100$ (does not start with $1$), $1001$ (does not end with $00$).