Initial Deposit Dda5Dc
1. **State the problem:** You have 15,000 euros now in the bank with an interest rate of 2.4% per year. We want to find out how much money should have been deposited 10 years ago to grow to 15,000 euros today.
2. **Formula used:** The formula for compound interest is $$A = P(1 + r)^t$$ where:
- $A$ is the amount of money accumulated after $t$ years, including interest.
- $P$ is the principal amount (the initial deposit).
- $r$ is the annual interest rate (in decimal).
- $t$ is the time the money is invested for in years.
3. **Rearrange the formula to find $P$:**
$$P = \frac{A}{(1 + r)^t}$$
4. **Plug in the values:**
- $A = 15000$
- $r = 0.024$ (2.4% as a decimal)
- $t = 10$
$$P = \frac{15000}{(1 + 0.024)^{10}}$$
5. **Calculate the denominator:**
$$1 + 0.024 = 1.024$$
$$1.024^{10} \approx 1.26824$$
6. **Calculate $P$:**
$$P = \frac{15000}{1.26824} \approx 11826.5$$
7. **Round to the nearest integer:**
$$P \approx 11827$$
**Final answer:** You should have deposited approximately **11827** euros 10 years ago to have 15000 euros now at 2.4% annual interest.