Annuity Present Value 79E611
1. **State the problem:** Find the present value of an annuity with payments of 9000 every 6 months for 10 years, with an interest rate of 7% compounded semiannually.
2. **Formula:** The present value $PV$ of an ordinary annuity is given by:
$$PV = P \times \frac{1 - (1 + r)^{-n}}{r}$$
where:
- $P$ is the payment per period,
- $r$ is the interest rate per period,
- $n$ is the total number of payments.
3. **Identify values:**
- Payment $P = 9000$
- Annual interest rate = 7%, so semiannual rate $r = \frac{7\%}{2} = 0.035$
- Number of years = 10, so total payments $n = 10 \times 2 = 20$
4. **Calculate:**
$$PV = 9000 \times \frac{1 - (1 + 0.035)^{-20}}{0.035}$$
5. **Evaluate powers:**
Calculate $(1 + 0.035)^{-20} = 1.035^{-20} \approx 0.50257$
6. **Substitute:**
$$PV = 9000 \times \frac{1 - 0.50257}{0.035} = 9000 \times \frac{0.49743}{0.035}$$
7. **Simplify:**
$$PV = 9000 \times 14.2123 = 127,910.70$$
**Final answer:** The present value of the annuity is approximately $127,910.70$.