Set Subsets
1. **Problem 1: List all subsets of the set {0, 5} and find the number of subsets.**
- The set is $\{0, 5\}$ which has 2 elements.
- The formula for the number of subsets of a set with $n$ elements is $2^n$.
- Here, $n=2$, so the number of subsets is $2^2 = 4$.
- The subsets are:
1. $\emptyset$ (the empty set)
2. $\{0\}$
3. $\{5\}$
4. $\{0, 5\}$
2. **Problem 2: List all subsets of the set of prime numbers less than or equal to 10 and find the number of subsets.**
- The prime numbers less than or equal to 10 are $\{2, 3, 5, 7\}$.
- The set has 4 elements.
- Using the formula $2^n$, the number of subsets is $2^4 = 16$.
- The subsets include:
1. $\emptyset$
2. $\{2\}$
3. $\{3\}$
4. $\{5\}$
5. $\{7\}$
6. $\{2, 3\}$
7. $\{2, 5\}$
8. $\{2, 7\}$
9. $\{3, 5\}$
10. $\{3, 7\}$
11. $\{5, 7\}$
12. $\{2, 3, 5\}$
13. $\{2, 3, 7\}$
14. $\{2, 5, 7\}$
15. $\{3, 5, 7\}$
16. $\{2, 3, 5, 7\}$
**Summary:**
- Number of subsets for $\{0, 5\}$ is $4$.
- Number of subsets for $\{2, 3, 5, 7\}$ is $16$.
This uses the fundamental rule that a set with $n$ elements has $2^n$ subsets, including the empty set and the set itself.