Diff Equation
1. **State the problem:** Given the differential equation $y y'' = y'' - y'$, we want to simplify and solve this or analyze it.
2. **Rewrite the equation:**
$$y y'' = y'' - y'$$
3. **Bring all terms to one side:**
$$y y'' - y'' + y' = 0$$
4. **Factor terms involving $y''$:**
$$y''(y - 1) + y' = 0$$
5. **Isolate $y''$:**
$$y''(y - 1) = - y'$$
6. **If $y \neq 1$, then:**
$$y'' = \frac{- y'}{y - 1}$$
7. **This is a second-order nonlinear differential equation for $y(x)$.** To solve it, we can set $p = y'$, then $p' = y''$. Rewrite as:
$$p' = -\frac{p}{y - 1}$$
8. **Using chain rule for $p' = \frac{dp}{dx} = \frac{dp}{dy} \cdot \frac{dy}{dx} = p \frac{dp}{dy}$, we have:**
$$p \frac{dp}{dy} = -\frac{p}{y - 1}$$
9. **Divide both sides by $p$ (assuming $p \neq 0$):**
$$\frac{dp}{dy} = -\frac{1}{y - 1}$$
10. **Integrate both sides with respect to $y$:**
$$\int dp = -\int \frac{1}{y - 1} dy$$
11. **This gives:**
$$p = - \ln|y - 1| + C$$
12. **Recall $p = \frac{dy}{dx}$, so:**
$$\frac{dy}{dx} = C - \ln|y - 1|$$
13. **This is an implicit first-order differential equation relating $x$ and $y$. Further exact solutions depend on initial conditions or numerical methods.**
**Final answer:** The equation reduces to $$y'' = -\frac{y'}{y-1}$$ and further to $$\frac{dy}{dx} = C - \ln|y - 1|.$$