1. The problem is to encode a 3x6 black-and-white bitmap image as octal numbers by converting each row's binary pattern, where 1 = black and 0 = white. 2. The binary encoding for each row is given: - Row 1: 101001 - Row 2: 110000 - Row 3: 010100 3. Convert each 6-bit binary number to octal: - $101001_2 = 51_8$ - $110000_2 = 60_8$ - $010100_2 = 24_8$ 4. Concatenate the octal values from each row to get the full encoding: $$5156024$$ 5. Checking the options provided (22282, 53412, 54412, 33507), none matches the calculated octal 5156024 directly. Given the process, the correct answer is $5156024$, therefore the options may not match exactly. Final answer: $5156024$