Limit Factorial
1. **Stating the problem:** We want to find the limit of the sequence $$a_n=\frac{(n!)^{\frac{1}{n}}}{n}$$ as $$n$$ tends to infinity.
2. **Rewrite the expression:**
$$a_n=\frac{(n!)^{\frac{1}{n}}}{n} = \frac{\exp\left(\frac{1}{n}\ln(n!)\right)}{n}$$
3. **Apply Stirling's approximation:** For large $$n$$, $$\ln(n!)\approx n\ln n - n$$.
4. **Substitute into the expression:**
$$a_n \approx \frac{\exp\left(\frac{1}{n}(n\ln n - n)\right)}{n} = \frac{\exp(\ln n - 1)}{n}$$
5. **Simplify the exponent:**
$$\exp(\ln n - 1) = \exp(\ln n) \cdot \exp(-1) = n e^{-1}$$
6. **Therefore:**
$$a_n \approx \frac{n e^{-1}}{n} = e^{-1} = \frac{1}{e}$$
7. **Conclusion:**
$$\lim_{n \to \infty} \frac{(n!)^{1/n}}{n} = \frac{1}{e}$$