Function Limit Truths
1. **State the problem:** Determine the truth value of each limit statement about the function $y=f(x)$ based on the graph description.
2. **Analyze each limit:**
- a. $\lim_{x \to 2} f(x)$ does not exist.
- The graph near $x=2$ has points approaching from the left along the semicircle ending near an open circle at $y=1$, and at $x=2$ the function value is an open circle (not defined).
- Since the limit depends on the values from both sides, check if the left and right-hand limits at $2$ are equal.
- From the description, there is an arc reaching near $(2,1)$, but the right-hand side (between 2 and 3) likely continues the semicircle symmetrically.
- Both sides approach the same value $1$ as $x \to 2$ but the function value at $2$ is undefined.
- Therefore, the limit $\lim_{x \to 2} f(x) = 1$ exists, so statement a is FALSE.
- b. $\lim_{x \to 2} f(x) = 2.$
- The limit from both sides is $1$ (the height of the semicircle at $x=2$), not $2$.
- Statement b is FALSE.
- c. $\lim_{x \to 1} f(x)$ does not exist.
- From the left of $x=1$, the function is a horizontal line at $y=0$ approaching an open circle at $(1,0)$.
- From the right, the semicircle segment starts with an open circle at $(1,0)$.
- Both left and right-hand limits approach $0$.
- Therefore, the limit at $x=1$ exists and equals $0$.
- Statement c is FALSE.
- d. $\lim_{x \to x_0} f(x)$ exists at every point $x_0$ in $(-1, 1)$.
- On $(-1,0)$, the graph decreases smoothly to $(-1,-1)$.
- On $(0,1)$ the graph is a horizontal straight line.
- There are no discontinuities or jumps within $(-1,1)$.
- Limits exist for all $x_0$ in $(-1,1)$.
- Statement d is TRUE.
- e. $\lim_{x \to x_0} f(x)$ exists at every point $x_0$ in $(1,3)$.
- At $x=2$, the limit exists as shown above.
- At $x=3$, there is an open circle indicating no function value; the graph ends there.
- The description does not indicate any jump or discontinuity except open circles.
- Assuming the semicircle is continuous (except possibly at $x=3$ with an open circle).
- For $x_0$ approaching $3$ from the left, limit likely exists (value converging to $0$).
- So limits exist for every point in $(1,3)$.
- Statement e is TRUE.
3. **Final answers:**
- a is FALSE
- b is FALSE
- c is FALSE
- d is TRUE
- e is TRUE