Derivative Product 41B3D3
1. **Problem statement:** Given the function $m(q) = 2q e^{-q}$, we need to state the differentiation rules applicable and find the derivative at $q=0$.
2. **Differentiation rules:**
- Product rule: Used when differentiating a product of two functions. Here, $m(q)$ is a product of $2q$ and $e^{-q}$.
- Chain rule: Used when differentiating a composite function. Here, $e^{-q}$ is a composite function where the exponent is $-q$.
3. **Applying the product rule:**
If $m(q) = u(q) v(q)$, then $m'(q) = u'(q) v(q) + u(q) v'(q)$.
Here, $u(q) = 2q$ and $v(q) = e^{-q}$.
4. **Find derivatives of $u(q)$ and $v(q)$:**
- $u'(q) = \frac{d}{dq}(2q) = 2$
- $v'(q) = \frac{d}{dq}(e^{-q}) = e^{-q} \cdot (-1) = -e^{-q}$ (by chain rule)
5. **Calculate $m'(q)$:**
$$m'(q) = u'(q) v(q) + u(q) v'(q) = 2 e^{-q} + 2q (-e^{-q}) = 2 e^{-q} - 2q e^{-q} = 2 e^{-q} (1 - q)$$
6. **Evaluate $m'(0)$:**
$$m'(0) = 2 e^{0} (1 - 0) = 2 \times 1 \times 1 = 2$$
**Final answer:** $m'(0) = 2$