Derivative Logarithm
1. **State the problem:** Find the derivative of the function $$f(x) = 2^x \log_3 \left(7^{x^2 - 4}\right)$$.
2. **Rewrite the function:** Use the logarithm power rule $$\log_b (a^c) = c \log_b a$$ to simplify the logarithm term:
$$f(x) = 2^x (x^2 - 4) \log_3 7$$.
3. **Identify constants:** Note that $$\log_3 7$$ is a constant.
4. **Apply the product rule:** Since $$f(x)$$ is a product of two functions, $$u = 2^x$$ and $$v = (x^2 - 4) \log_3 7$$, the derivative is:
$$f'(x) = u'v + uv'$$.
5. **Find derivatives of each part:**
- Derivative of $$u = 2^x$$ is $$u' = 2^x \ln 2$$.
- Derivative of $$v = (x^2 - 4) \log_3 7$$ is $$v' = 2x \log_3 7$$ because $$\log_3 7$$ is constant.
6. **Combine results:**
$$f'(x) = 2^x \ln 2 \cdot (x^2 - 4) \log_3 7 + 2^x \cdot 2x \log_3 7$$.
7. **Factor common terms:**
$$f'(x) = 2^x \log_3 7 \left[(x^2 - 4) \ln 2 + 2x \right]$$.
**Final answer:**
$$\boxed{f'(x) = 2^x \log_3 7 \left[(x^2 - 4) \ln 2 + 2x \right]}$$