Roots Multiples Factors
1. Evaluate the following square roots:
1.a. The square root of 16900:
$$\sqrt{16900} = \sqrt{169 \times 100} = \sqrt{169} \times \sqrt{100} = 13 \times 10 = 130$$
1.b. The square root of 324:
$$\sqrt{324} = 18$$ since $18 \times 18 = 324$
1.c. The square root of 810000:
$$\sqrt{810000} = \sqrt{81 \times 10000} = \sqrt{81} \times \sqrt{10000} = 9 \times 100 = 900$$
1.d. The square root of 2364:
We simplify by prime factorization:
$$2364 = 2 \times 2 \times 3 \times 197$$
No perfect square factors except $2^2$, so:
$$\sqrt{2364} = \sqrt{4 \times 591} = 2 \sqrt{591}$$ (approximate value $\approx 24.34$)
2. State the first six multiples:
2.a. Multiples of 11:
$$11, 22, 33, 44, 55, 66$$
2.b. Multiples of 13:
$$13, 26, 39, 52, 65, 78$$
2.c. Multiples of 21:
$$21, 42, 63, 84, 105, 126$$
3. List all factors:
3.a. Factors of 100:
$$1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 20, 25, 50, 100$$
3.b. Factors of 32:
$$1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32$$
3.c. Factors of 48:
$$1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 48$$
4. Find the prime factors:
4.a. Prime factors of 243:
$$243 = 3^5$$
4.b. Prime factors of 100:
$$100 = 2^2 \times 5^2$$