Multiples Between
1. The problem asks us to find multiples of given numbers that lie between 85 and 110.
2. A multiple of a number $n$ is any number that can be expressed as $n \times k$ where $k$ is an integer.
3. For the number 50, the multiple given is 100, which is $50 \times 2$ and lies between 85 and 110.
4. For 45, we need to find an integer $k$ such that $85 \leq 45k \leq 110$.
5. Dividing the inequalities by 45, we get:
$$\frac{85}{45} \leq k \leq \frac{110}{45}$$
$$1.888\ldots \leq k \leq 2.444\ldots$$
6. Since $k$ must be an integer, $k=2$ is the only integer in this range.
7. So, the multiple of 45 is:
$$45 \times 2 = 90$$
8. For 27, similarly, find $k$ such that:
$$85 \leq 27k \leq 110$$
9. Dividing by 27:
$$\frac{85}{27} \leq k \leq \frac{110}{27}$$
$$3.148\ldots \leq k \leq 4.074\ldots$$
10. The integers in this range are $k=4$.
11. So, the multiple of 27 is:
$$27 \times 4 = 108$$
12. Final answers:
- Multiple of 45 between 85 and 110 is 90.
- Multiple of 27 between 85 and 110 is 108.