Hcf Lcm Square Root
1. Problem Q10a: Find the HCF of 72, 64, and 24.
Step 1: Prime factorize each number.
- 72 = $2^3 \times 3^2$
- 64 = $2^6$
- 24 = $2^3 \times 3$
Step 2: Identify the common prime factors with the lowest powers.
- Common prime factor is 2.
- Minimum power of 2 is $2^3$.
Step 3: Calculate HCF.
- HCF = $2^3 = 8$
2. Problem Q10b: Find the LCM of 72, 64, and 24.
Step 1: Use the prime factorizations from above.
- 72 = $2^3 \times 3^2$
- 64 = $2^6$
- 24 = $2^3 \times 3$
Step 2: Take the highest power of each prime.
- For 2, highest power is $2^6$ (from 64).
- For 3, highest power is $3^2$ (from 72).
Step 3: Calculate LCM.
- LCM = $2^6 \times 3^2 = 64 \times 9 = 576$
3. Problem Q11i: Evaluate the squares.
i) $(-6)^2 = 36$
ii) $(-1.3)^2 = 1.69$
iii) $(-2.9)^2 = 8.41$
4. Problem Q11ii: Evaluate the square roots.
i) $\sqrt{17.64} = 4.2$
ii) $\sqrt{26.01} = 5.1$
iii) $\sqrt{13.69} = 3.7$