System Substitution A835E1
1. **State the problem:** Solve the system of equations by substitution:
$$\begin{cases} 5x - 2y + 3z = 6 \\ -4x + 6y - 7z = -3 \\ 3x + 2y - z = 6 \end{cases}$$
2. **Isolate a variable:** From the third equation, solve for $z$:
$$3x + 2y - z = 6 \implies z = 3x + 2y - 6$$
3. **Substitute $z$ into the first two equations:**
First equation:
$$5x - 2y + 3(3x + 2y - 6) = 6$$
Simplify:
$$5x - 2y + 9x + 6y - 18 = 6$$
$$14x + 4y = 24$$
Divide by 2:
$$7x + 2y = 12$$
Second equation:
$$-4x + 6y - 7(3x + 2y - 6) = -3$$
Simplify:
$$-4x + 6y - 21x - 14y + 42 = -3$$
$$-25x - 8y = -45$$
4. **Solve the system of two equations:**
$$\begin{cases} 7x + 2y = 12 \\ -25x - 8y = -45 \end{cases}$$
Multiply the first equation by 4:
$$28x + 8y = 48$$
Add to the second equation:
$$(-25x - 8y) + (28x + 8y) = -45 + 48$$
$$3x = 3 \implies x = 1$$
5. **Find $y$:** Substitute $x=1$ into $7x + 2y = 12$:
$$7(1) + 2y = 12 \implies 7 + 2y = 12 \implies 2y = 5 \implies y = \frac{5}{2}$$
6. **Find $z$:** Substitute $x=1$, $y=\frac{5}{2}$ into $z = 3x + 2y - 6$:
$$z = 3(1) + 2\left(\frac{5}{2}\right) - 6 = 3 + 5 - 6 = 2$$
**Final solution:**
$$(x, y, z) = \left(1, \frac{5}{2}, 2\right)$$