Sum Function Constant 14579D
1. **State the problem:** We are given a function $$f(x) = \frac{1}{50} \left[ c(x-1) + \frac{1}{2} \right]$$ for $$x=1,2,...,10$$ and the condition $$\sum_{x=1}^{10} f(x) = 1$$. We need to find the value of the constant $$c$$ and express $$f(x)$$ explicitly.
2. **Use the summation condition:** Substitute $$f(x)$$ into the summation:
$$\sum_{x=1}^{10} \frac{1}{50} \left[ c(x-1) + \frac{1}{2} \right] = 1$$
3. **Factor out constants:**
$$\frac{1}{50} \left[ c \sum_{x=1}^{10} (x-1) + \sum_{x=1}^{10} \frac{1}{2} \right] = 1$$
4. **Calculate the sums:**
- $$\sum_{x=1}^{10} (x-1) = 0 + 1 + 2 + ... + 9 = 45$$ (sum of first 9 natural numbers)
- $$\sum_{x=1}^{10} \frac{1}{2} = 10 \times \frac{1}{2} = 5$$
5. **Substitute sums back:**
$$\frac{1}{50} [45c + 5] = 1$$
6. **Solve for $$c$$:**
Multiply both sides by 50:
$$45c + 5 = 50$$
Subtract 5:
$$45c = 45$$
Divide by 45:
$$c = 1$$
7. **Write the explicit function:**
Substitute $$c=1$$ back into $$f(x)$$:
$$f(x) = \frac{1}{50} \left( (x-1) + \frac{1}{2} \right) = \frac{1}{50} \left( x - \frac{1}{2} \right)$$
**Final answer:**
$$f(x) = \frac{1}{50} \left( x - \frac{1}{2} \right) \quad \text{for} \quad x=1,2,...,10$$