Sum Difference 74E10E
1. **Problem Statement:**
Find two numbers given their sum and difference.
Given:
- Sum of two numbers $A + B = 7\,849$
- Difference of two numbers $A - B = 1\,073$
2. **Formula and Explanation:**
To find the two numbers, use the system of equations:
$$\begin{cases} A + B = S \\ A - B = D \end{cases}$$
where $S$ is the sum and $D$ is the difference.
Add the two equations:
$$ (A + B) + (A - B) = S + D \Rightarrow 2A = S + D $$
Solve for $A$:
$$ A = \frac{S + D}{2} $$
Subtract the second equation from the first:
$$ (A + B) - (A - B) = S - D \Rightarrow 2B = S - D $$
Solve for $B$:
$$ B = \frac{S - D}{2} $$
3. **Calculation:**
Substitute $S = 7\,849$ and $D = 1\,073$:
$$ A = \frac{7\,849 + 1\,073}{2} = \frac{8\,922}{2} = 4\,461 $$
$$ B = \frac{7\,849 - 1\,073}{2} = \frac{6\,776}{2} = 3\,388 $$
4. **Verification:**
Check sum:
$$ 4\,461 + 3\,388 = 7\,849 $$
Check difference:
$$ 4\,461 - 3\,388 = 1\,073 $$
5. **Answer:**
The two numbers are:
$$ A = 4\,461 $$
$$ B = 3\,388 $$
Note: The numbers 9,776 and 7,961 mentioned in the prompt do not satisfy the given sum and difference conditions, so the correct solution is as above.