Subtract And Divide
1. **State the problem:** Cindy was asked to subtract 3 from a certain number $x$ and then divide the result by 9.
2. The correct expression for the task is $$\frac{x - 3}{9}.$$
3. However, Cindy instead subtracted 9 and divided by 3, which can be written as $$\frac{x - 9}{3} = 43.$$
4. Solve for $x$ in Cindy's incorrect operation:
$$\frac{x - 9}{3} = 43$$
Multiply both sides by 3 to isolate $x - 9$:
$$x - 9 = 43 \times 3$$
$$x - 9 = 129$$
Add 9 to both sides:
$$x = 129 + 9 = 138.$$
5. Now, find the correct answer using this value of $x$:
$$\frac{x - 3}{9} = \frac{138 - 3}{9} = \frac{135}{9} = 15.$$
**Final Answer:** Cindy’s correct answer should have been 15, which corresponds to option c.