Solve Exponents
1. We are given the equation $(2x^3)^a = bx^{12}$ and need to find the values of $a$ and $b$.
2. First, apply the power to both the coefficient and variable inside the parentheses:
$$(2x^3)^a = 2^a (x^3)^a = 2^a x^{3a}$$
3. The equation becomes:
$$2^a x^{3a} = b x^{12}$$
4. For the expressions to be equal for all $x$, the exponents of $x$ must be equal:
$$3a = 12$$
Solving for $a$:
$$a = \frac{12}{3} = 4$$
5. Now substitute $a=4$ back into the coefficient equality:
$$2^a = b \Rightarrow b = 2^4 = 16$$
6. So the values are:
$$a=4$$
$$b=16$$