Slope Intercept
1. **State the problem:** Find the slope-intercept form of the line passing through the points $(1,2)$ and $(-1,-4)$.
2. **Calculate the slope $m$:**
$$m=\frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} = \frac{-4 - 2}{-1 - 1} = \frac{-6}{-2} = 3$$
3. **Write the slope-intercept form:** The equation is $y = mx + b$, where $m=3$ and $b$ is the y-intercept.
4. **Find the y-intercept $b$ using one point, say $(1,2)$:**
$$2 = 3(1) + b \implies 2 = 3 + b \implies b = 2 - 3 = -1$$
5. **Final equation:**
$$y = 3x - 1$$
This is the slope-intercept form of the line through the given points.